In low Fowler's position, the head of the bed is elevated to which range?

• A. 30-60 degrees
• B. 15-30 degrees
• C. 0-10 degrees
• D. 45-75 degrees

Answer: (B)

Understanding Fowler's positions involves how much the head of the bed is raised to support breathing, comfort, and feeding. In low Fowler's, the head is elevated only modestly, about 15 to 30 degrees. This gentle incline improves airway alignment and comfort without fully sitting upright, which is better suited for meals, rest, or when less upright positioning is needed. Higher elevations—around 30 to 60 degrees or more—are semi- to high Fowler's, used when more upright positioning is required for procedures or eating in a more alert posture. A nearly flat position (0 to 10 degrees) isn’t considered Fowler's, and elevations in the 45 to 75 degree range align with higher Fowler's and are used when more upright positioning is necessary.